What do surgical CPT codes have that indicates global surgery status?

Surgical CPT codes include specific status indicators that signify their global surgery status. These indicators communicate important information about the surgical procedure, such as whether a service is covered under a global period, which generally encompasses the pre-operative, intra-operative, and post-operative care associated with the surgery.

A status indicator helps to clarify how the procedure will be billed and reimbursed, including the length of the global period attached to the surgery, which could affect follow-up care and further billing considerations. By providing this clarity, status indicators are essential for proper claims processing and for determining the services covered within that global period.

In the context of the question, while quality, performance, and risk indicators may pertain to aspects of healthcare and outcomes, they do not specifically address or define the global surgical status that is pivotal in surgical coding. Therefore, status indicators are the correct choice, as they are directly associated with global surgery status in the context of surgical CPT coding.