A patient with mild systemic disease falls under which ASA classification?

The ASA classification system, developed by the American Society of Anesthesiologists, is used to assess the physical status of patients prior to undergoing anesthesia and procedures. In this classification, each category reflects the patient's overall health and the presence of comorbid conditions.

The classification relevant to a patient with mild systemic disease is P2. This classification indicates that the patient has a mild systemic disease that does not significantly limit their daily activities. Conditions that could lead to a P2 classification might include controlled hypertension or diabetes, for instance. Patients in this category are generally considered to be at minimal risk during procedures due to their overall stability, although their mild systemic disease necessitates consideration during anesthesia planning.

The other classifications represent different health statuses. A P1 classification describes a patient who is completely healthy and without any systemic disease. A P3 classification refers to a patient with a severe systemic disease that significantly limits physical activity, warranting more careful consideration in terms of risk during procedures. Lastly, a P4 classification denotes a patient with an incapacitating systemic disease that poses a constant threat to their life, indicating a much higher level of concern.

Hence, identifying a patient with mild systemic disease as P2 accurately reflects their health status, allowing for proper assessment and planning